Author Topic: Milk for 1 year old  (Read 6259 times)

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Offline Ethan's Mom

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Milk for 1 year old
« on: October 19, 2009, 12:19:43 pm »
Hi, I've been EBF for 11mo. By next month DS turns 1 year old and I read that its time to add whole cow milk on his diet. There are some questions regarding 1 year old diet  :

a. What kind of whole milk should I give ? I read some people prefer the pasteurized milk, some suggest UHT milk, some powder, some formula and I dont have any idea which one should I give

b. Is it really beneficial in term of nutrient to extend BF after 1 year old or should I wean to formula ?

c. If I continue to BF and add whole cow milk, how's the routine that would keep my milk supply high ?

d. Is it possible to keep our milk supply high without pumping ( just nurse the baby ) ?

Thanks a lot before !
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Offline ~inbalance~

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Re: Milk for 1 year old
« Reply #1 on: October 19, 2009, 12:40:39 pm »
Well, I'll tell you what I did when it came time to introduce milk to my LO:

a. I give Organic whole milk, 3.8%MF.  I don't think I would ever offer unpasturized milk to my LO (or myself for that matter).  You could also try goat's milk, I haven't tried but have heard it is also a good option.

b. As long as you continue BFding your LO will be getting benefits from it.  But should you decide not to continue after one year, switching to formula is not neccessary.  By that time your LO should be getting everything he needs from his solids diet.  You will want to make sure to be offering enough foods for his fat intake though, so high fat yogurt, cheese, and of course milk.  The best way to ensure your LO is getting everything he needs after one is to offer a varied diet.

c. When I started offering cow's milk I offered it in a sippy at mealtimes and kept my BF times the same for awhile, therefore my supply maintained itself for that time.

d. We have recently gone down to two feeds.  I know my supply is much lower than it was, but there is still milk there for him and I know he doesn't 'need' it the way he used to since he eats a lot of solids, so I am not worried about keeping it up.  It is holding steady just fine on two feeds.  I don't think there is any reason after a year to have to pump to keep your supply up unless you want to.  After a year your LO should be getting most his nutrition from solids anyway, whatever milk you have is a bonus!

Your baby's doctor should be able to help answer your questions too.  :)
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Offline Ethan's Mom

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Re: Milk for 1 year old
« Reply #2 on: October 20, 2009, 03:38:27 am »
Hi Martina, thanks a lot for the response. There are a BF group in my city that debating that UHT milk is not as good as regular pasteurized milk and some prefer powder whole milk. TBH that makes me confuse. Do you have any idea what is the difference between all those milk ?

I feel like DS is not eating quite so much food ( one 125gr yoghurt and 2 rusk for lunch for example ), that Im worry he wouldnt get enough after 1 year old. His weight is not increasing these past 2 months ( 10 kg ). Do you think it is fine ?
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Offline Mashi

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Re: Milk for 1 year old
« Reply #3 on: October 20, 2009, 11:23:57 am »
There are a BF group in my city that debating that UHT milk is not as good as regular pasteurized milk and some prefer powder whole milk. TBH that makes me confuse. Do you have any idea what is the difference between all those milk ?

We forgot to buy milk one weekend a while back and it just happened to be a holiday weekend when EVERYTHING was shut. All we could get as UHT milk, so I did quite a bit of research before I gave it to DS on how safe/good it was for him to drink it. Everything I have read says that there is NO difference whatsoever in the quality, nutrition, safety etc of the two milks. I'm from Canada and had never heard of or seen UHT milk until I moved to Europe, and it turns out that it is quite popular here, in some parts of Western Europe the statistics say that up to 80% of the milk consumed is actually UHT milk.  In many hot countries it is actually preferred and suggested that people buy/drink UHT milk because there may have been issues with refrigeration while the milk has been in transit to the stores and then from store to home.   Aside from that, there is no difference in the nutritional value of fresh milk vs UHT milk - UHT milk tends to have a slightly different taste, but other than that, they are the same.

Powdered milk again has some benefits, mainly in storing it.  However, if you can get UHT milk easily then I would go with that one over powder, as powdered milk can lose a lot of the nutrition if the storage conditions are not right --- ie/ too hot of a temperature and too much humidity in the air. I feel I remember you saying you were in Indonesia (?) and so that may be a something to remember if you chose powdered milk.

As for unpasteurized milk, the legality of it varies around the world. In Canada for instance, it is completely illegal to sell unpasteurized milk to a consumer, and again I was pretty shocked when I first travelled through rural Europe and found a lot of small towns where they drink raw milk!  And, same in Asia, again.  So it's not completely unheard of, BUT it's not really safe for certain people to drink due to the bacteria content - including young children, elderly people and pregnant women. So if you could only choose between unpastuerized or powdered milk, go with the powdered. Otherwise I would choose UHT or fresh milk, either one. We use fresh whole milk but always keep 2 boxes of UHT milk in the cupboard just in case we run out again, at least we know it is there, and one of the benefits is that until it is opened it does not need refrigerating and it lasts for MONTHS. Once opened it must be kept refrigerated and goes off in a week or so, just as fresh milk.


I feel like DS is not eating quite so much food ( one 125gr yoghurt and 2 rusk for lunch for example ), that Im worry he wouldnt get enough after 1 year old. His weight is not increasing these past 2 months ( 10 kg ). Do you think it is fine ?

Weight gain really slows down around this age and toddlers just don't grow as much as they did as babies. They do tend to need less food as a result, often a lot less then you think they do! 

But, if he is getting too much milk (and that would include breastmilk) then he won't be hungry for his solids.  By the time he is one year he should be eating three good meals a day (breakfast, lunch, and dinner) and probably 1-2 snacks as well.  If he is taking more than 12-16 ounces of milk in a day then he probably is filling up and doesn't want/need the solid food.  However, at this age there can be a lot of fussiness with solid food as well - as your DS gets an 'opinion' he may start refusing even foods he likes just to show he is in control, for instance.  (Lots of threads on fussy eaters if you think this is a possibility!) And, if he is teething it may really decrease his food intake. I think that it is important to make sure he gets the milk he needs but not use milk to replace the calories he is not getting from solids. So if he does not eat his meal, then don't offer him milk to make up for it, or he may decide to just not eat and hold out for the milk.  You can either set his milk times (for example first thing in the morning and right before bed perhaps), and/or offer cups of milk with his meals, and encourage him to eat solids when he is hungry. 

Not sure if that answers your questions or not!

Offline ~inbalance~

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Re: Milk for 1 year old
« Reply #4 on: October 20, 2009, 12:10:55 pm »
Quote (selected)
As for unpasteurized milk, the legality of it varies around the world. In Canada for instance, it is completely illegal to sell unpasteurized milk to a consumer

This would explain why I wouldn't think to offer it!  ;)
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Offline Ethan's Mom

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Re: Milk for 1 year old
« Reply #5 on: October 20, 2009, 13:36:30 pm »
Hi Mashi, thanks a lot for the response. Now Im clear. In my country - Indonesia, UHT milk is very famous. Fresh pasteurized milk has a shorter life. Powder milk has a very very huge advertising, that is why most of moms in my country would combine formula and fresh milk for their toddlers as they believed formula has lots of beneficial ingredients like DHA, etc which I personally think it is more because of the company ad. I dont know if you find the same case in your country :-). Thanks for the food intake sharing, I'll concentrate on his solid intake after he turns 1 year old and maybe add a snack during breakfast - lunch. Have a great day !
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